Paid Search Explained: How It Works and Why It Matters

by | Jul 17, 2024 | Marketing

What is Paid Search? Top Benefits Explained in 2024

Understanding Paid Search and Its Importance

When discussing what is paid search, understand that it refers to the process of gaining traffic by purchasing ads on search engines.

Quick Definition:
Paid Search: A digital marketing strategy where businesses pay to have their ads displayed on search engine results pages (SERPs).

Paid search allows businesses to bid on keywords relevant to their products or services, ensuring their ads appear prominently in search results. This practice falls under the larger umbrella of Pay-Per-Click (PPC) advertising — businesses only pay when users click on their ads.

Why does it matter?
Instant Visibility: Your business appears at the top of SERPs, bypassing the time it takes for organic SEO efforts to show results.
Targeted Ads: Ensure your ads reach the right audience by targeting specific keywords and demographics.
Measurable Results: Track every click and conversion to optimize your ad spend.

My name is Richard Carey. As the Managing Director of RCDM Studio, I bring over three decades of expertise in web development and digital marketing, including an in-depth understanding of what is paid search and how to use it effectively for business growth.

Infographic showing the impact and benefits of paid search marketing - what is paid search infographic brainstorm-6-items

Read on to find all aspects of paid search and why it’s a critical component of your digital marketing strategy.

What is Paid Search?

Paid search is a powerful digital marketing strategy that helps businesses appear at the top of search engine results pages (SERPs). By paying search engines like Google to display their ads, companies can drive more traffic to their websites. The most common form of paid search is pay-per-click (PPC) advertising.

How Paid Search Works

Paid search operates on a PPC model, meaning businesses only pay when someone clicks on their ad. This makes it a cost-effective way to attract potential customers who are actively searching for related products or services.

Bidding

In paid search, businesses bid on keywords relevant to their offerings. The highest bidders get their ads placed higher on the SERPs. It’s like an auction where your bid determines your ad’s position.

Ad Extensions

Ad extensions are additional pieces of information you can add to your ads, such as phone numbers, site links, or customer reviews. These extensions can make your ad more compelling and improve its placement on the SERPs.

Quality Score

Google assigns a Quality Score to your ads based on their relevance and usefulness to users. A higher Quality Score can lower your cost-per-click (CPC) and improve your ad’s position. Factors influencing Quality Score include:

  • Keywords: Relevance and frequency of use
  • Ad Relevance: How well your ad matches the search query
  • Landing Page Experience: The usefulness and relevance of the page users land on after clicking your ad

Benefits of Paid Search

Paid search offers several advantages that make it an essential part of any digital marketing strategy.

Target Audience

Paid search allows you to target specific keywords that your potential customers are searching for. This means your ads are shown to people who are already interested in what you offer. For example, a health food company bidding on the keyword “healthy snacks” will reach users looking for healthy snack options.

Cost-Effective

With paid search, you control your advertising budget. You only pay when someone clicks on your ad, making it a cost-effective way to reach your target audience. According to estimates, businesses make an average of $2 for every $1 they spend on Google Ads.

Immediate Results

Unlike organic SEO, which can take months to show results, paid search delivers immediate visibility. Your ad can appear at the top of the SERPs as soon as your campaign goes live.

Measurable ROI

Paid search campaigns are fully trackable. You can monitor how many people see your ads, how many click through to your website, and how much revenue those clicks generate. This makes it easy to measure your return on investment (ROI) and optimize your campaigns for better performance.

Paid Search Ad Example - what is paid search

Next, we’ll dive into the specifics of setting up a paid search campaign, including location settings, keyword research, and ad creation.

Setting Up a Paid Search Campaign

Setting up a paid search campaign involves several crucial steps. Let’s dive into the specifics.

Location Settings

Location settings determine where your ads will appear. You can target specific countries, zip codes, or cities. For example, if you run a local bakery in New York City, you might want to target only the zip codes within NYC. This ensures your ads reach the right audience.

Keyword Research

Keyword research is the backbone of your paid search campaign. Tools like Google Keyword Planner help you find relevant keywords. You can see:

  • Search volume: How many people are searching for a keyword each month.
  • Competition: How many advertisers are bidding on that keyword.
  • Cost-per-click (CPC): How much you’ll likely pay for each click on your ad.

For instance, if you own a bike rental shop, you might find that “bike rentals in San Diego” has high search volume but medium competition, making it a good target.

Match Types

Choosing the right match types for your keywords is critical. Here are the three main types:

  • Exact match: Your ad shows only when users search for your exact keyword or close variants. This is the most precise option.
  • Phrase match: Your ad shows when users search for your keyword in the exact order but can include additional words before or after. This offers a balance between precision and reach.
  • Broad match: Your ad shows when users search for any word in your keyword phrase, in any order, including synonyms. This type reaches the widest audience but may attract irrelevant clicks.

Creating Effective Ads

Creating compelling ads involves several key elements:

  • Ad copy: Write clear, engaging text that speaks to your audience’s needs. Include your keywords to improve relevance.
  • Calls-to-action (CTAs): Encourage users to take action, like “Buy Now,” “Learn More,” or “Get a Quote.”
  • Prohibited content: Avoid using trademarked words, excessive punctuation, unnecessary spacing, symbols to attract attention, or all caps. For example, avoid “FREE SHIPPING” or “F R E E S H I P P I N G.”

By following these steps, you can set up a successful paid search campaign that reaches your target audience and drives meaningful results.

Next, we’ll explore how to optimize your paid search campaign for better performance.

Optimizing Your Paid Search Campaign

Bidding Strategies

Bidding strategies are crucial to the success of your paid search campaign. They determine how much you’re willing to spend for each click on your ad.

Manual Bids: With manual bidding, you set the maximum cost-per-click (CPC) for each keyword. This gives you full control over your budget but requires regular monitoring and adjustments.

Automatic Bids: Automatic bidding lets the search engine set your bids to get the most clicks within your budget. This is less time-consuming but gives you less control over individual bid amounts.

Max CPC: The maximum CPC is the highest amount you’re willing to pay for a click on your ad. Setting a higher max CPC can increase your ad’s visibility, but it also means higher costs.

Choosing the right bidding strategy can help you balance cost and performance. Regularly review and adjust your bids to ensure you’re getting the best return on investment (ROI).

Ad Extensions

Ad extensions improve your ads by providing additional information and improving their visibility. They can also boost your ad’s quality score, which we’ll discuss later.

Pricing: Show the cost of your products or services to attract price-sensitive customers.

Call Outs: Highlight key selling points or promotions, like “Free Shipping” or “24/7 Support.”

Location: Add your business address to attract local customers. This is especially useful for brick-and-mortar stores.

Site Links: Include links to other pages on your site, such as specific products or services.

Phone Number: Provide a click-to-call option for mobile users, making it easy for them to contact you directly.

Using ad extensions can make your ads more informative and engaging, increasing the likelihood of clicks and conversions.

Improving Quality Score

Your quality score is a rating of your ad’s relevance and quality. A higher quality score can lower your costs and improve your ad’s position. It is based on three main factors:

Expected Clickthrough Rate (CTR): This predicts how likely users are to click on your ad. To improve your CTR, make sure your ad copy is compelling and relevant to your keywords.

Ad Relevance: Ensure your ad matches the user’s search intent. Use keywords that closely relate to your ad copy and landing page content.

Landing Page Experience: Your landing page should be user-friendly and provide valuable information. Make sure it loads quickly, is mobile-friendly, and delivers on the promises made in your ad.

By focusing on these areas, you can improve your quality score and make your paid search campaign more effective.

Next, we’ll compare PPC with organic SEO to help you decide which strategy is best for your business.

PPC vs. Organic SEO

Google Ads

SEO Definition: Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the practice of optimizing your website to rank higher in organic search results. Unlike paid search, SEO doesn’t require you to pay for ad placements. Instead, it focuses on improving your site’s visibility through quality content, backlinks, and a good user experience.

Organic Traffic: Organic traffic refers to visitors who find your site through unpaid search results. This type of traffic is highly valuable because it often consists of users actively searching for information or products related to your business. Over time, a well-executed SEO strategy can drive a steady stream of organic traffic to your site.

Long-term vs. Short-term: One of the biggest differences between SEO and PPC is the timeline for results. SEO is a long-term strategy that can take months or even years to show significant results. However, once you achieve high rankings, the benefits are sustainable and cost-effective. On the other hand, PPC delivers immediate results. As soon as your ads go live, you can start seeing traffic and conversions, but this stops as soon as you pause your campaign.

Cost Comparison: SEO is generally more cost-effective in the long run because you don’t pay for clicks. However, it requires an initial investment in content creation, site optimization, and possibly hiring an SEO expert. PPC, like Google Ads, requires a budget for ad spend. You pay for each click (Cost Per Click or CPC) or per thousand impressions (Cost Per Mille or CPM). While PPC can be expensive, especially for competitive keywords, it offers immediate visibility and control over your budget.

Google Search Network: The Google Search Network includes Google’s search engine and other Google properties like Google Maps and Google Shopping. When you run a PPC campaign on Google Ads, your ads can appear on these platforms. This network targets users actively searching for keywords related to your business, making it a powerful tool for capturing high-intent traffic.

Google Display Network: The Google Display Network (GDN) is a collection of over two million websites, videos, and apps where your ads can appear. Unlike the Search Network, the Display Network targets users based on their browsing behavior and interests. This can be useful for building brand awareness and retargeting users who have previously visited your site.

CPC and CPM: In Google Ads, you can choose between different bidding strategies like CPC and CPM. CPC (Cost Per Click) means you pay each time someone clicks on your ad. This is ideal for driving traffic and conversions. CPM (Cost Per Mille) means you pay for every thousand impressions your ad receives. This is often used for brand awareness campaigns where the goal is to get your ad seen by as many people as possible.

By understanding these key differences and components, you can better decide whether to focus on SEO, PPC, or a combination of both for your digital marketing strategy. Next, we’ll dive into frequently asked questions about paid search to clear up any remaining doubts.

Frequently Asked Questions about Paid Search

What is an example of paid search?

Imagine you own a local candy store and want to attract more customers. You decide to use paid search to get your store noticed. When someone types “best candy store near me” into Google, your ad appears at the top of the search results.

This ad is marked with a small “Ad” label, so users know it’s a paid placement. When a user clicks on your ad, they are taken to your store’s website, and you pay Google a fee for that click. This is the essence of a pay-per-click (PPC) model, where you only pay when someone clicks on your ad.

What is the difference between paid search and SEO?

Paid search and search engine optimization (SEO) are both ways to get your website on the search engine results page (SERP), but they work very differently.

Paid search involves paying for your website to appear at the top of the search results. You bid on keywords, and your ad shows up when someone searches for those terms. You pay each time someone clicks on your ad.

SEO, on the other hand, is all about improving your website so that it appears higher in the organic search results. These are the results that show up naturally based on the search engine’s algorithm. You don’t pay for clicks with SEO, but it takes time and effort to improve your ranking.

In summary, paid search gives you immediate visibility, but at a cost. SEO takes longer but can provide long-term benefits without the direct costs associated with PPC.

Are Google Ads the same as paid search?

Yes, Google Ads are a form of paid search. When people talk about paid search, they often refer to Google Ads because it’s one of the most popular platforms for running PPC campaigns.

In Google Ads, businesses bid on keywords to have their ads displayed in the search results. This makes Google Ads and paid search interchangeable terms in many contexts. Both involve paying for ad placements and using the PPC model to drive traffic to your website.

By understanding these aspects of paid search, you can make informed decisions about how to use it effectively for your business. Next, we’ll explore how to set up a successful paid search campaign.

Conclusion

Paid search is a powerful tool that can greatly improve your digital marketing strategy. By leveraging PPC advertising, you can quickly increase your online visibility, drive targeted traffic to your website, and achieve measurable results.

At RCDM Studio, we specialize in helping businesses steer the complexities of paid search. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing transparent, effective, and rapid solutions custom to your unique needs. We believe in clear communication and delivering results that matter.

If you’re ready to take your digital marketing to the next level, contact us today to learn more about our services. Let us help you harness the power of paid search to grow your business.

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